Einlesen und Anzeigen getrennt
Einlesen per HTPP (nicht mehr MQTT)
This commit is contained in:
110
DOCKER_README.md
110
DOCKER_README.md
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
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# Wetterstation Docker Setup
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# Wetterstation Docker Setup
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## Architektur
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Die Wetterstation besteht aus zwei unabhängigen Services:
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1. **Ingestion Service** (Port 5004): Empfängt POST-Daten und schreibt in die Datenbank
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2. **Web Service** (Port 5003): Stellt das Web-Interface und Lese-APIs bereit
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Beide Services teilen sich eine gemeinsame SQLite-Datenbank via Volume.
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## Voraussetzungen
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## Voraussetzungen
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- Docker und Docker Compose installiert
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- Docker und Docker Compose installiert
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- MQTT Broker Zugang (Host, Port, Benutzername, Passwort)
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## Installation
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## Installation
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### 1. `.env` Datei erstellen
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### 1. `.env` Datei erstellen (optional)
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Kopiere `.env.example` zu `.env` und fülle deine Daten ein:
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Erstelle eine `.env` Datei für benutzerdefinierte Konfiguration:
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```bash
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```bash
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cp .env.example .env
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```
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Bearbeite `.env` mit deinen MQTT-Credentials:
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```
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MQTT_HOST=dein_broker.com
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MQTT_PORT=1883
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MQTT_TOPIC=vantage/live
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MQTT_USER=dein_benutzer
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MQTT_PASSWORD=dein_passwort
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DB_FILE=wetterdaten.db
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DB_FILE=wetterdaten.db
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HTTP_PORT=5003
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INGESTION_PORT=5004
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```
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```
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### 2. Container starten
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### 2. Container starten
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@@ -28,34 +28,102 @@ DB_FILE=wetterdaten.db
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docker-compose up -d
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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```
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Die Anwendung läuft dann unter `http://localhost:5003`
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Die Services laufen dann unter:
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- Web-Interface: `http://localhost:5003`
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- Ingestion API: `http://localhost:5004/api/data/upload`
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### 3. Container verwalten
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### 3. Container verwalten
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```bash
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```bash
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# Logs anschauen
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# Logs anschauen (beide Services)
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docker-compose logs -f
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docker-compose logs -f
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# Logs nur Ingestion Service
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docker-compose logs -f wetterstation-ingestion
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# Logs nur Web Service
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docker-compose logs -f wetterstation-web
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# Container stoppen
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# Container stoppen
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docker-compose down
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docker-compose down
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# Container neustarten
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# Container neustarten
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docker-compose restart
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docker-compose restart
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# Nur Ingestion Service neustarten
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docker-compose restart wetterstation-ingestion
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```
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```
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## Datenverwaltung
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## Datenverwaltung
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Die SQLite-Datenbank (`wetterdaten.db`) wird als Volume persistiert und bleibt erhalten, auch wenn der Container gelöscht wird.
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Die SQLite-Datenbank (`wetterdaten.db`) wird als Volume persistiert und bleibt erhalten, auch wenn die Container gelöscht werden.
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## Services im Detail
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### Ingestion Service
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- **Port**: 5004
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- **Endpoints**:
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- `POST /api/data/upload` - Empfängt Wetterdaten
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- `GET /health` - Health-Check
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- **Zweck**: Schreibt Daten in die Datenbank
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### Web Service
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- **Port**: 5003
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- **Endpoints**:
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- `GET /` - Web-Interface
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- `GET /api/data/day` - Daten der letzten 24h
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- `GET /api/data/week` - Daten der letzten Woche
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- `GET /health` - Health-Check
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- **Zweck**: Visualisierung und Datenabruf
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## Externe Zugriffe
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### Daten senden (von außen)
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```bash
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curl -X POST http://your-server-ip:5004/api/data/upload \
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-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
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-d '{
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"dateTime": "2026-01-27 12:00:00",
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"barometer": 1013.2,
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"outTemp": 5.6,
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"outHumidity": 72,
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"windSpeed": 3.2,
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"windDir": 180,
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"windGust": 5.0,
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"rainRate": 0.0,
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"rain": 0.0
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}'
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```
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### Web-Interface aufrufen
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Öffne im Browser: `http://your-server-ip:5003`
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## Troubleshooting
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## Troubleshooting
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### Datenbank-Fehler
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### Datenbank-Fehler
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Falls die Datenbank beschädigt ist, kannst du sie löschen und neu erstellen:
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Falls die Datenbank beschädigt ist:
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```bash
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```bash
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rm wetterdaten.db
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rm wetterdaten.db
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docker-compose restart
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docker-compose restart wetterstation-ingestion
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```
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```
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### MQTT-Verbindungsfehler
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### Container neu bauen
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Überprüfe deine `.env` Datei auf korrekte Credentials:
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Nach Code-Änderungen:
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```bash
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```bash
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docker-compose logs wetterstation | grep -i mqtt
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docker-compose build --no-cache
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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```
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### Port-Konflikte
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Falls Ports bereits belegt sind, passe die Ports in `docker-compose.yml` an:
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```yaml
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ports:
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- "NEUER_PORT:5003" # für Web Service
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- "NEUER_PORT:5004" # für Ingestion Service
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```
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### Health-Checks
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Überprüfe, ob Services laufen:
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```bash
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curl http://localhost:5003/health
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curl http://localhost:5004/health
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```
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18
Dockerfile.ingestion
Normal file
18
Dockerfile.ingestion
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
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# Multi-stage build: Leichtgewichtiger Container für Ingestion Service
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FROM python:3.13-slim
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# Setze Arbeitsverzeichnis
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WORKDIR /app
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# Installiere Dependencies
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COPY requirements.txt .
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RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
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# Kopiere die Anwendung
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COPY wetterstation_ingestion.py .
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# Exponiere Port
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EXPOSE 5004
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# Starten Sie die Anwendung
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CMD ["python", "wetterstation_ingestion.py"]
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@@ -1,7 +1,29 @@
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services:
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services:
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wetterstation:
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# Ingestion Service - empfängt POST-Daten
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build: .
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wetterstation-ingestion:
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container_name: wetterstation
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build:
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context: .
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dockerfile: Dockerfile.ingestion
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container_name: wetterstation-ingestion
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ports:
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- "5004:5004"
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volumes:
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- ./wetterdaten.db:/app/wetterdaten.db
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env_file:
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- .env
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environment:
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- FLASK_ENV=production
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- INGESTION_PORT=5004
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restart: unless-stopped
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networks:
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- wetterstation_network
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# Web Service - stellt UI und Lese-APIs bereit
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wetterstation-web:
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build:
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context: .
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dockerfile: Dockerfile
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container_name: wetterstation-web
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ports:
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ports:
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- "5003:5003"
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- "5003:5003"
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volumes:
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volumes:
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@@ -13,6 +35,8 @@ services:
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restart: unless-stopped
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restart: unless-stopped
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networks:
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networks:
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- wetterstation_network
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- wetterstation_network
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depends_on:
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- wetterstation-ingestion
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networks:
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networks:
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wetterstation_network:
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wetterstation_network:
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@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
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flask==3.0.0
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flask==3.0.0
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paho-mqtt==1.6.1
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python-dotenv==1.0.0
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python-dotenv==1.0.0
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@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ function renderCharts(apiData) {
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// Konvertiere Timestamps in Millisekunden
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// Konvertiere Timestamps in Millisekunden
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const timestamps = data.map(d => {
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const timestamps = data.map(d => {
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const [date, time] = d.datetime.split(' ');
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const [date, time] = d.dateTime.split(' ');
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return new Date(date + 'T' + time).getTime();
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return new Date(date + 'T' + time).getTime();
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});
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});
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@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ function renderCharts(apiData) {
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legend: { enabled: true },
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legend: { enabled: true },
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series: [{
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series: [{
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name: 'Temperatur',
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name: 'Temperatur',
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.temperature]),
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.outTemp]),
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color: '#ff6b6b',
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color: '#ff6b6b',
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lineWidth: 2
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lineWidth: 2
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}],
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}],
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@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ function renderCharts(apiData) {
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legend: { enabled: true },
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legend: { enabled: true },
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series: [{
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series: [{
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name: 'Luftfeuchtigkeit',
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name: 'Luftfeuchtigkeit',
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.humidity]),
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.outHumidity]),
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color: '#4ecdc4',
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color: '#4ecdc4',
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lineWidth: 2
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lineWidth: 2
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}],
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}],
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@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ function renderCharts(apiData) {
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legend: { enabled: true },
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legend: { enabled: true },
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series: [{
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series: [{
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name: 'Luftdruck',
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name: 'Luftdruck',
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.pressure]),
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.barometer]),
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color: '#95e1d3',
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color: '#95e1d3',
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lineWidth: 2
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lineWidth: 2
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}],
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}],
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@@ -163,12 +163,12 @@ function renderCharts(apiData) {
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legend: { enabled: true },
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legend: { enabled: true },
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series: [{
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series: [{
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name: 'Windgeschwindigkeit',
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name: 'Windgeschwindigkeit',
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.wind_speed]),
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.windSpeed]),
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color: '#f38181',
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color: '#f38181',
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lineWidth: 2
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lineWidth: 2
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}, {
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}, {
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name: 'Böen',
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name: 'Böen',
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.wind_gust]),
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.windGust]),
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color: '#aa96da',
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color: '#aa96da',
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lineWidth: 2,
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lineWidth: 2,
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dashStyle: 'dash'
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dashStyle: 'dash'
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@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ function renderCharts(apiData) {
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// Windrichtung
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// Windrichtung
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Highcharts.chart('wind-dir-chart', {
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Highcharts.chart('wind-dir-chart', {
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chart: { type: 'line', height: DEFAULT_CHART_HEIGHT, spacingRight: 20 },
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chart: { type: 'scatter', height: DEFAULT_CHART_HEIGHT, spacingRight: 20 },
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title: { text: '🧭 Windrichtung (°)' },
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title: { text: '🧭 Windrichtung (°)' },
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xAxis: {
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xAxis: {
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type: 'datetime',
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type: 'datetime',
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@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ function renderCharts(apiData) {
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legend: { enabled: true },
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legend: { enabled: true },
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series: [{
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series: [{
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name: 'Windrichtung',
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name: 'Windrichtung',
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.wind_dir || 0]),
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data: data.map((d, i) => [timestamps[i], d.windDir || 0]),
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color: '#f39c12',
|
color: '#f39c12',
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lineWidth: 2
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lineWidth: 2
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}],
|
}],
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@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
|
"""
|
||||||
Wetterstation - HTTP-POST Datenempfang und Web-Visualisierung
|
Wetterstation Web-Interface - Visualisierung und API
|
||||||
|
Stellt das Web-Interface und Lese-APIs für historische Daten bereit
|
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"""
|
"""
|
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|
|
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import sqlite3
|
import sqlite3
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import json
|
import json
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import os
|
import os
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
|
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
|
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from flask import Flask, render_template, jsonify, request
|
from flask import Flask, render_template, jsonify
|
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
|
from dotenv import load_dotenv
|
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|
|
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# Lade Umgebungsvariablen aus .env Datei
|
# Lade Umgebungsvariablen aus .env Datei
|
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@@ -21,58 +22,10 @@ app = Flask(__name__)
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|
|
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|
|
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class WetterDB:
|
class WetterDB:
|
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"""Klasse für Datenbankoperationen"""
|
"""Klasse für Datenbankoperationen (nur Lesezugriff)"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def __init__(self, db_file):
|
def __init__(self, db_file):
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self.db_file = db_file
|
self.db_file = db_file
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self.init_db()
|
|
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|
|
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def init_db(self):
|
|
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"""Datenbank initialisieren"""
|
|
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conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_file)
|
|
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cursor = conn.cursor()
|
|
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cursor.execute('''
|
|
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wetterdaten (
|
|
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
|
|
||||||
dateTime TEXT NOT NULL,
|
|
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barometer REAL,
|
|
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outTemp REAL,
|
|
||||||
outHumidity INTEGER,
|
|
||||||
windSpeed REAL,
|
|
||||||
windDir REAL,
|
|
||||||
windGust REAL,
|
|
||||||
rainRate REAL,
|
|
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rain REAL
|
|
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)
|
|
||||||
''')
|
|
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cursor.execute('''
|
|
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_dateTime ON wetterdaten(dateTime)
|
|
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''')
|
|
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conn.commit()
|
|
||||||
conn.close()
|
|
||||||
|
|
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def save_data(self, data):
|
|
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"""Wetterdaten speichern"""
|
|
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conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_file)
|
|
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cursor = conn.cursor()
|
|
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cursor.execute('''
|
|
||||||
INSERT INTO wetterdaten
|
|
||||||
(dateTime, barometer, outTemp, outHumidity, windSpeed, windDir, windGust, rainRate, rain)
|
|
||||||
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
|
|
||||||
''', (
|
|
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data.get('dateTime'),
|
|
||||||
data.get('barometer'),
|
|
||||||
data.get('outTemp'),
|
|
||||||
data.get('outHumidity'),
|
|
||||||
data.get('windSpeed'),
|
|
||||||
data.get('windDir'),
|
|
||||||
data.get('windGust'),
|
|
||||||
data.get('rainRate'),
|
|
||||||
data.get('rain')
|
|
||||||
))
|
|
||||||
conn.commit()
|
|
||||||
conn.close()
|
|
||||||
print(f"Daten gespeichert: {data.get('dateTime')}")
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def get_data(self, hours=24):
|
def get_data(self, hours=24):
|
||||||
"""Daten der letzten X Stunden abrufen"""
|
"""Daten der letzten X Stunden abrufen"""
|
||||||
@@ -127,29 +80,10 @@ def index():
|
|||||||
return render_template('index.html')
|
return render_template('index.html')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@app.route('/api/data/upload', methods=['POST'])
|
@app.route('/health')
|
||||||
def upload_data():
|
def health():
|
||||||
"""HTTP-POST Endpoint für Wetterdaten"""
|
"""Health-Check Endpoint"""
|
||||||
try:
|
return jsonify({'status': 'ok', 'service': 'web'}), 200
|
||||||
data = request.get_json()
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if not data:
|
|
||||||
return jsonify({'error': 'Keine Daten empfangen'}), 400
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Daten speichern (unverändert)
|
|
||||||
db.save_data(data)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
return jsonify({
|
|
||||||
'status': 'success',
|
|
||||||
'message': 'Daten empfangen und gespeichert'
|
|
||||||
}), 200
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
except Exception as e:
|
|
||||||
print(f"Fehler beim Verarbeiten der POST-Anfrage: {e}")
|
|
||||||
return jsonify({'error': str(e)}), 400
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@app.route('/api/data/<period>')
|
@app.route('/api/data/<period>')
|
||||||
@@ -167,9 +101,12 @@ def get_historical_data(period):
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
def main():
|
def main():
|
||||||
"""Hauptprogramm"""
|
"""Hauptprogramm"""
|
||||||
print("Wetterstation wird gestartet...")
|
print("Wetterstation Web-Interface wird gestartet...")
|
||||||
print("\nWeb-Interface verfügbar unter: http://localhost:5003")
|
print(f"\nWeb-Interface verfügbar unter: http://0.0.0.0:{HTTP_PORT}")
|
||||||
print("HTTP-POST Endpoint: http://localhost:5003/api/data/upload")
|
print(f"API Endpoints:")
|
||||||
|
print(f" - http://0.0.0.0:{HTTP_PORT}/api/data/day")
|
||||||
|
print(f" - http://0.0.0.0:{HTTP_PORT}/api/data/week")
|
||||||
|
print(f"Health-Check: http://0.0.0.0:{HTTP_PORT}/health")
|
||||||
print("Drücke CTRL+C zum Beenden\n")
|
print("Drücke CTRL+C zum Beenden\n")
|
||||||
app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=HTTP_PORT, debug=False)
|
app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=HTTP_PORT, debug=False)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
122
wetterstation_ingestion.py
Normal file
122
wetterstation_ingestion.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
|||||||
|
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Wetterstation Ingestion Service - HTTP-POST Datenempfang
|
||||||
|
Empfängt Wetterdaten via POST und speichert sie in der Datenbank
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
import sqlite3
|
||||||
|
import os
|
||||||
|
from flask import Flask, jsonify, request
|
||||||
|
from dotenv import load_dotenv
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Lade Umgebungsvariablen aus .env Datei
|
||||||
|
load_dotenv()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Konfiguration aus Umgebungsvariablen
|
||||||
|
DB_FILE = os.getenv("DB_FILE", "wetterdaten.db")
|
||||||
|
HTTP_PORT = int(os.getenv("INGESTION_PORT", 5004))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
app = Flask(__name__)
|
||||||
|
app.url_map.strict_slashes = False
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class WetterDB:
|
||||||
|
"""Klasse für Datenbankoperationen"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def __init__(self, db_file):
|
||||||
|
self.db_file = db_file
|
||||||
|
self.init_db()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def init_db(self):
|
||||||
|
"""Datenbank initialisieren"""
|
||||||
|
conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_file)
|
||||||
|
cursor = conn.cursor()
|
||||||
|
cursor.execute('''
|
||||||
|
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wetterdaten (
|
||||||
|
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
|
||||||
|
dateTime TEXT NOT NULL,
|
||||||
|
barometer REAL,
|
||||||
|
outTemp REAL,
|
||||||
|
outHumidity INTEGER,
|
||||||
|
windSpeed REAL,
|
||||||
|
windDir REAL,
|
||||||
|
windGust REAL,
|
||||||
|
rainRate REAL,
|
||||||
|
rain REAL
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
''')
|
||||||
|
cursor.execute('''
|
||||||
|
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_dateTime ON wetterdaten(dateTime)
|
||||||
|
''')
|
||||||
|
conn.commit()
|
||||||
|
conn.close()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def save_data(self, data):
|
||||||
|
"""Wetterdaten speichern"""
|
||||||
|
conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_file)
|
||||||
|
cursor = conn.cursor()
|
||||||
|
cursor.execute('''
|
||||||
|
INSERT INTO wetterdaten
|
||||||
|
(dateTime, barometer, outTemp, outHumidity, windSpeed, windDir, windGust, rainRate, rain)
|
||||||
|
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
|
||||||
|
''', (
|
||||||
|
data.get('dateTime'),
|
||||||
|
data.get('barometer'),
|
||||||
|
data.get('outTemp'),
|
||||||
|
data.get('outHumidity'),
|
||||||
|
data.get('windSpeed'),
|
||||||
|
data.get('windDir'),
|
||||||
|
data.get('windGust'),
|
||||||
|
data.get('rainRate'),
|
||||||
|
data.get('rain')
|
||||||
|
))
|
||||||
|
conn.commit()
|
||||||
|
conn.close()
|
||||||
|
print(f"Daten gespeichert: {data.get('dateTime')}")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Globale Datenbankinstanz
|
||||||
|
db = WetterDB(DB_FILE)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Flask Routes
|
||||||
|
@app.route('/health')
|
||||||
|
def health():
|
||||||
|
"""Health-Check Endpoint"""
|
||||||
|
return jsonify({'status': 'ok', 'service': 'ingestion'}), 200
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@app.route('/api/data/upload', methods=['POST'])
|
||||||
|
@app.route('/api/data/upload/', methods=['POST'])
|
||||||
|
def upload_data():
|
||||||
|
"""HTTP-POST Endpoint für Wetterdaten"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
data = request.get_json()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if not data:
|
||||||
|
return jsonify({'error': 'Keine Daten empfangen'}), 400
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Daten speichern
|
||||||
|
db.save_data(data)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return jsonify({
|
||||||
|
'status': 'success',
|
||||||
|
'message': 'Daten empfangen und gespeichert'
|
||||||
|
}), 200
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
except Exception as e:
|
||||||
|
print(f"Fehler beim Verarbeiten der POST-Anfrage: {e}")
|
||||||
|
return jsonify({'error': str(e)}), 400
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def main():
|
||||||
|
"""Hauptprogramm"""
|
||||||
|
print("Wetterstation Ingestion Service wird gestartet...")
|
||||||
|
print(f"\nHTTP-POST Endpoint: http://0.0.0.0:{HTTP_PORT}/api/data/upload")
|
||||||
|
print(f"Health-Check: http://0.0.0.0:{HTTP_PORT}/health")
|
||||||
|
print("Drücke CTRL+C zum Beenden\n")
|
||||||
|
app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=HTTP_PORT, debug=False)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||||
|
main()
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user